diff --git a/crates/tek/src/tui/app_transport.rs b/crates/tek/src/tui/app_transport.rs
index bc15dddf..baa2ca67 100644
--- a/crates/tek/src/tui/app_transport.rs
+++ b/crates/tek/src/tui/app_transport.rs
@@ -218,23 +218,16 @@ pub enum TransportCommand {
     Clock(ClockCommand),
 }
 
-impl Command<TransportTui> for TransportCommand {
-    fn execute (self, state: &mut TransportTui) -> Perhaps<Self> {
-        Ok(match self {
-            Self::Focus(cmd) => cmd.execute(state)?.map(Self::Focus),
-            Self::Clock(cmd) => cmd.execute(state)?.map(Self::Clock),
-        })
-    }
-}
+command!(|self:TransportCommand,state:TransportTui|match self {
+    //Self::Focus(cmd) => cmd.execute(state)?.map(Self::Focus),
+    Self::Clock(cmd) => cmd.execute(state)?.map(Self::Clock),
+    _ => unreachable!(),
+});
 
-impl Command<TransportTui> for FocusCommand<TransportFocus> {
-    fn execute (self, state: &mut TransportTui) -> Perhaps<FocusCommand<TransportFocus>> {
-        if let FocusCommand::Set(to) = self {
-            state.set_focused(to);
-        }
-        Ok(None)
-    }
-}
+//command!(|self:TransportFocus,state:TransportTui|{
+    //if let FocusCommand::Set(to) = self { state.set_focused(to); }
+    //Ok(None)
+//});
 
 impl InputToCommand<Tui, TransportTui> for TransportCommand {
     fn input_to_command (state: &TransportTui, input: &TuiInput) -> Option<Self> {
@@ -262,34 +255,10 @@ where
             Pause(Some(0))
         }),
         _ => match state.transport_focused().unwrap() {
-            TransportFocus::Bpm => match input.event() {
-                key_pat!(Char(',')) => Clock(SetBpm(state.clock().bpm().get() - 1.0)),
-                key_pat!(Char('.')) => Clock(SetBpm(state.clock().bpm().get() + 1.0)),
-                key_pat!(Char('<')) => Clock(SetBpm(state.clock().bpm().get() - 0.001)),
-                key_pat!(Char('>')) => Clock(SetBpm(state.clock().bpm().get() + 0.001)),
-                _ => return None,
-            },
-            TransportFocus::Quant => match input.event() {
-                key_pat!(Char(',')) => Clock(SetQuant(state.clock().quant.prev())),
-                key_pat!(Char('.')) => Clock(SetQuant(state.clock().quant.next())),
-                key_pat!(Char('<')) => Clock(SetQuant(state.clock().quant.prev())),
-                key_pat!(Char('>')) => Clock(SetQuant(state.clock().quant.next())),
-                _ => return None,
-            },
-            TransportFocus::Sync => match input.event() {
-                key_pat!(Char(',')) => Clock(SetSync(state.clock().sync.prev())),
-                key_pat!(Char('.')) => Clock(SetSync(state.clock().sync.next())),
-                key_pat!(Char('<')) => Clock(SetSync(state.clock().sync.prev())),
-                key_pat!(Char('>')) => Clock(SetSync(state.clock().sync.next())),
-                _ => return None,
-            },
-            TransportFocus::Clock => match input.event() {
-                key_pat!(Char(',')) => todo!("transport seek bar"),
-                key_pat!(Char('.')) => todo!("transport seek bar"),
-                key_pat!(Char('<')) => todo!("transport seek beat"),
-                key_pat!(Char('>')) => todo!("transport seek beat"),
-                _ => return None,
-            },
+            TransportFocus::Bpm   => to_bpm_command(input,   state.clock().bpm().get())?,
+            TransportFocus::Quant => to_quant_command(input, &state.clock().quant)?,
+            TransportFocus::Sync  => to_sync_command(input,  &state.clock().sync)?,
+            TransportFocus::Clock => to_seek_command(input)?,
             TransportFocus::PlayPause => match input.event() {
                 key_pat!(Enter) => Clock(
                     if state.clock().is_stopped() {
@@ -310,3 +279,43 @@ where
         }
     })
 }
+
+fn to_bpm_command (input: &TuiInput, bpm: f64) -> Option<TransportCommand> {
+    Some(match input.event() {
+        key_pat!(Char(',')) => Clock(SetBpm(bpm - 1.0)),
+        key_pat!(Char('.')) => Clock(SetBpm(bpm + 1.0)),
+        key_pat!(Char('<')) => Clock(SetBpm(bpm - 0.001)),
+        key_pat!(Char('>')) => Clock(SetBpm(bpm + 0.001)),
+        _ => return None,
+    })
+}
+
+fn to_quant_command (input: &TuiInput, quant: &Quantize) -> Option<TransportCommand> {
+    Some(match input.event() {
+        key_pat!(Char(',')) => Clock(SetQuant(quant.prev())),
+        key_pat!(Char('.')) => Clock(SetQuant(quant.next())),
+        key_pat!(Char('<')) => Clock(SetQuant(quant.prev())),
+        key_pat!(Char('>')) => Clock(SetQuant(quant.next())),
+        _ => return None,
+    })
+}
+
+fn to_sync_command (input: &TuiInput, sync: &LaunchSync) -> Option<TransportCommand> {
+    Some(match input.event() {
+        key_pat!(Char(',')) => Clock(SetSync(sync.prev())),
+        key_pat!(Char('.')) => Clock(SetSync(sync.next())),
+        key_pat!(Char('<')) => Clock(SetSync(sync.prev())),
+        key_pat!(Char('>')) => Clock(SetSync(sync.next())),
+        _ => return None,
+    })
+}
+
+fn to_seek_command (input: &TuiInput) -> Option<TransportCommand> {
+    Some(match input.event() {
+        key_pat!(Char(',')) => todo!("transport seek bar"),
+        key_pat!(Char('.')) => todo!("transport seek bar"),
+        key_pat!(Char('<')) => todo!("transport seek beat"),
+        key_pat!(Char('>')) => todo!("transport seek beat"),
+        _ => return None,
+    })
+}
diff --git a/crates/tek/src/tui/file_browser.rs b/crates/tek/src/tui/file_browser.rs
index 5baee32c..cb42feec 100644
--- a/crates/tek/src/tui/file_browser.rs
+++ b/crates/tek/src/tui/file_browser.rs
@@ -95,100 +95,94 @@ pub enum FileBrowserCommand {
     Filter(String),
 }
 
-impl Command<PhraseListModel> for FileBrowserCommand {
-    fn execute (self, state: &mut PhraseListModel) -> Perhaps<Self> {
-        let mode = state.phrases_mode_mut();
-        match mode {
-            Some(Import(index, ref mut browser)) => match self {
-                Cancel => {
-                    *mode = None;
-                },
-                Chdir(cwd) => {
-                    *mode = Some(Import(*index, FileBrowser::new(Some(cwd))?));
-                },
-                Select(index) => {
-                    browser.index = index;
-                },
-                Confirm => {
-                    if browser.is_file() {
-                        let index = *index;
-                        let path  = browser.path();
-                        *mode = None;
-                        PhrasePoolCommand::Import(index, path).execute(state)?;
-                    } else if browser.is_dir() {
-                        *mode = Some(Import(*index, browser.chdir()?));
-                    }
-                },
-                _ => todo!(),
+command!(|self: FileBrowserCommand, state: PhraseListModel|{
+    let mode = state.phrases_mode_mut();
+    match mode {
+        Some(Import(index, ref mut browser)) => match self {
+            Cancel => {
+                *mode = None;
             },
-            Some(PhraseListMode::Export(index, ref mut browser)) => match self {
-                Cancel => {
-                    *mode = None;
-                },
-                Chdir(cwd) => {
-                    *mode = Some(PhraseListMode::Export(*index, FileBrowser::new(Some(cwd))?));
-                },
-                Select(index) => {
-                    browser.index = index;
-                },
-                _ => unreachable!()
+            Chdir(cwd) => {
+                *mode = Some(Import(*index, FileBrowser::new(Some(cwd))?));
             },
-            _ => unreachable!(),
-        };
-        Ok(None)
-    }
-}
+            Select(index) => {
+                browser.index = index;
+            },
+            Confirm => {
+                if browser.is_file() {
+                    let index = *index;
+                    let path  = browser.path();
+                    *mode = None;
+                    PhrasePoolCommand::Import(index, path).execute(state)?;
+                } else if browser.is_dir() {
+                    *mode = Some(Import(*index, browser.chdir()?));
+                }
+            },
+            _ => todo!(),
+        },
+        Some(PhraseListMode::Export(index, ref mut browser)) => match self {
+            Cancel => {
+                *mode = None;
+            },
+            Chdir(cwd) => {
+                *mode = Some(PhraseListMode::Export(*index, FileBrowser::new(Some(cwd))?));
+            },
+            Select(index) => {
+                browser.index = index;
+            },
+            _ => unreachable!()
+        },
+        _ => unreachable!(),
+    };
+    None
+});
 
-impl InputToCommand<Tui, PhraseListModel> for FileBrowserCommand {
-    fn input_to_command (state: &PhraseListModel, from: &TuiInput) -> Option<Self> {
-        if let Some(PhraseListMode::Import(_index, browser)) = state.phrases_mode() {
-            Some(match from.event() {
-                key_pat!(Up)    => Select(
-                    browser.index.overflowing_sub(1).0.min(browser.len().saturating_sub(1))
-                ),
-                key_pat!(Down)  => Select(
-                    browser.index.saturating_add(1) % browser.len()
-                ),
-                key_pat!(Right) => Chdir(browser.cwd.clone()),
-                key_pat!(Left)  => Chdir(browser.cwd.clone()),
-                key_pat!(Enter) => Confirm,
-                key_pat!(Char(_))   => { todo!() },
-                key_pat!(Backspace) => { todo!() },
-                key_pat!(Esc)       => Self::Cancel,
-                _ => return None
-            })
-        } else if let Some(PhraseListMode::Export(_index, browser)) = state.phrases_mode() {
-            Some(match from.event() {
-                key_pat!(Up)    => Select(browser.index.overflowing_sub(1).0.min(browser.len())),
-                key_pat!(Down)  => Select(browser.index.saturating_add(1) % browser.len()),
-                key_pat!(Right) => Chdir(browser.cwd.clone()),
-                key_pat!(Left)  => Chdir(browser.cwd.clone()),
-                key_pat!(Enter) => Confirm,
-                key_pat!(Char(_))   => { todo!() },
-                key_pat!(Backspace) => { todo!() },
-                key_pat!(Esc)       => Self::Cancel,
-                _ => return None
-            })
-        } else {
-            unreachable!()
-        }
+input_to_command!(FileBrowserCommand:<Tui>|state:PhraseListModel,from|{
+    if let Some(PhraseListMode::Import(_index, browser)) = state.phrases_mode() {
+        Some(match from.event() {
+            key_pat!(Up)    => Select(
+                browser.index.overflowing_sub(1).0.min(browser.len().saturating_sub(1))
+            ),
+            key_pat!(Down)  => Select(
+                browser.index.saturating_add(1) % browser.len()
+            ),
+            key_pat!(Right) => Chdir(browser.cwd.clone()),
+            key_pat!(Left)  => Chdir(browser.cwd.clone()),
+            key_pat!(Enter) => Confirm,
+            key_pat!(Char(_))   => { todo!() },
+            key_pat!(Backspace) => { todo!() },
+            key_pat!(Esc)       => Self::Cancel,
+            _ => return None
+        })
+    } else if let Some(PhraseListMode::Export(_index, browser)) = state.phrases_mode() {
+        Some(match from.event() {
+            key_pat!(Up)    => Select(browser.index.overflowing_sub(1).0.min(browser.len())),
+            key_pat!(Down)  => Select(browser.index.saturating_add(1) % browser.len()),
+            key_pat!(Right) => Chdir(browser.cwd.clone()),
+            key_pat!(Left)  => Chdir(browser.cwd.clone()),
+            key_pat!(Enter) => Confirm,
+            key_pat!(Char(_))   => { todo!() },
+            key_pat!(Backspace) => { todo!() },
+            key_pat!(Esc)       => Self::Cancel,
+            _ => return None
+        })
+    } else {
+        unreachable!()
     }
-}
+});
 
-impl InputToCommand<Tui, PhraseListModel> for PhraseLengthCommand {
-    fn input_to_command (state: &PhraseListModel, from: &TuiInput) -> Option<Self> {
-        if let Some(PhraseListMode::Length(_, length, _)) = state.phrases_mode() {
-            Some(match from.event() {
-                key_pat!(Up)    => Self::Inc,
-                key_pat!(Down)  => Self::Dec,
-                key_pat!(Right) => Self::Next,
-                key_pat!(Left)  => Self::Prev,
-                key_pat!(Enter) => Self::Set(*length),
-                key_pat!(Esc)   => Self::Cancel,
-                _ => return None
-            })
-        } else {
-            unreachable!()
-        }
+input_to_command!(PhraseLengthCommand:<Tui>|state:PhraseListModel,from|{
+    if let Some(PhraseListMode::Length(_, length, _)) = state.phrases_mode() {
+        Some(match from.event() {
+            key_pat!(Up)    => Self::Inc,
+            key_pat!(Down)  => Self::Dec,
+            key_pat!(Right) => Self::Next,
+            key_pat!(Left)  => Self::Prev,
+            key_pat!(Enter) => Self::Set(*length),
+            key_pat!(Esc)   => Self::Cancel,
+            _ => return None
+        })
+    } else {
+        unreachable!()
     }
-}
+});
diff --git a/crates/tek/src/tui/phrase_list.rs b/crates/tek/src/tui/phrase_list.rs
index dd0f60ca..8ee899fd 100644
--- a/crates/tek/src/tui/phrase_list.rs
+++ b/crates/tek/src/tui/phrase_list.rs
@@ -50,68 +50,64 @@ pub enum PhrasesCommand {
     Export(Browse),
 }
 
-impl Command<PhraseListModel> for PhrasesCommand {
-    fn execute (self, state: &mut PhraseListModel) -> Perhaps<Self> {
-        use PhrasesCommand::*;
-        Ok(match self {
-            Phrase(command) => command.execute(state)?.map(Phrase),
-            Rename(command) => match command {
-                PhraseRenameCommand::Begin => {
-                    let length = state.phrases()[state.phrase_index()].read().unwrap().length;
-                    *state.phrases_mode_mut() = Some(
-                        PhraseListMode::Length(state.phrase_index(), length, PhraseLengthFocus::Bar)
-                    );
-                    None
-                },
-                _ => command.execute(state)?.map(Rename)
-            },
-            Length(command) => match command {
-                PhraseLengthCommand::Begin => {
-                    let name = state.phrases()[state.phrase_index()].read().unwrap().name.clone();
-                    *state.phrases_mode_mut() = Some(
-                        PhraseListMode::Rename(state.phrase_index(), name)
-                    );
-                    None
-                },
-                _ => command.execute(state)?.map(Length)
-            },
-            Import(command) => match command {
-                FileBrowserCommand::Begin => {
-                    *state.phrases_mode_mut() = Some(
-                        PhraseListMode::Import(state.phrase_index(), FileBrowser::new(None)?)
-                    );
-                    None
-                },
-                _ => command.execute(state)?.map(Import)
-            },
-            Export(command) => match command {
-                FileBrowserCommand::Begin => {
-                    *state.phrases_mode_mut() = Some(
-                        PhraseListMode::Export(state.phrase_index(), FileBrowser::new(None)?)
-                    );
-                    None
-                },
-                _ => command.execute(state)?.map(Export)
-            },
-            Select(phrase) => {
-                state.set_phrase_index(phrase);
+command!(|self:PhrasesCommand, state:PhraseListModel|{
+    use PhrasesCommand::*;
+    match self {
+        Phrase(command) => command.execute(state)?.map(Phrase),
+        Rename(command) => match command {
+            PhraseRenameCommand::Begin => {
+                let length = state.phrases()[state.phrase_index()].read().unwrap().length;
+                *state.phrases_mode_mut() = Some(
+                    PhraseListMode::Length(state.phrase_index(), length, PhraseLengthFocus::Bar)
+                );
                 None
             },
-        })
+            _ => command.execute(state)?.map(Rename)
+        },
+        Length(command) => match command {
+            PhraseLengthCommand::Begin => {
+                let name = state.phrases()[state.phrase_index()].read().unwrap().name.clone();
+                *state.phrases_mode_mut() = Some(
+                    PhraseListMode::Rename(state.phrase_index(), name)
+                );
+                None
+            },
+            _ => command.execute(state)?.map(Length)
+        },
+        Import(command) => match command {
+            FileBrowserCommand::Begin => {
+                *state.phrases_mode_mut() = Some(
+                    PhraseListMode::Import(state.phrase_index(), FileBrowser::new(None)?)
+                );
+                None
+            },
+            _ => command.execute(state)?.map(Import)
+        },
+        Export(command) => match command {
+            FileBrowserCommand::Begin => {
+                *state.phrases_mode_mut() = Some(
+                    PhraseListMode::Export(state.phrase_index(), FileBrowser::new(None)?)
+                );
+                None
+            },
+            _ => command.execute(state)?.map(Export)
+        },
+        Select(phrase) => {
+            state.set_phrase_index(phrase);
+            None
+        },
     }
-}
+});
 
-impl InputToCommand<Tui, PhraseListModel> for PhrasesCommand {
-    fn input_to_command (state: &PhraseListModel, input: &TuiInput) -> Option<Self> {
-        Some(match state.phrases_mode() {
-            Some(PhraseListMode::Rename(..)) => Self::Rename(Rename::input_to_command(state, input)?),
-            Some(PhraseListMode::Length(..)) => Self::Length(Length::input_to_command(state, input)?),
-            Some(PhraseListMode::Import(..)) => Self::Import(Browse::input_to_command(state, input)?),
-            Some(PhraseListMode::Export(..)) => Self::Export(Browse::input_to_command(state, input)?),
-            _ => to_phrases_command(state, input)?
-        })
-    }
-}
+input_to_command!(PhrasesCommand:<Tui>|state:PhraseListModel,input|{
+    Some(match state.phrases_mode() {
+        Some(PhraseListMode::Rename(..)) => Self::Rename(Rename::input_to_command(state, input)?),
+        Some(PhraseListMode::Length(..)) => Self::Length(Length::input_to_command(state, input)?),
+        Some(PhraseListMode::Import(..)) => Self::Import(Browse::input_to_command(state, input)?),
+        Some(PhraseListMode::Export(..)) => Self::Export(Browse::input_to_command(state, input)?),
+        _ => to_phrases_command(state, input)?
+    })
+});
 
 fn to_phrases_command (state: &PhraseListModel, input: &TuiInput) -> Option<PhrasesCommand> {
     use KeyCode::{Up, Down, Delete, Char};